Echinacea (Rudbeckia) purpurea 'White Swan', also known as white coneflower, is a unique perennial distinguished by its pure white petals and striking orange to copper-colored cone-shaped center. It is an elegant variety from the beloved Echinacea family, known for its strong, long-lasting growth and enormous attraction to bees and butterflies. 'White Swan' combines a chic appearance with a robust nature, making it a favorite choice for a variety of garden styles, from country borders to modern, sleek plantings.
While the traditional Echinacea purpurea usually has pink to purple flowers, 'White Swan' stands out with its large white petals. These droop slightly downward, making the copper-colored cone stand out even more prominently. The contrast between white and warm orange gives the plant an elegant, almost classic appearance.
The flowers can reach a width of 10 to 12 cm and are held atop sturdy, upright stems that reach heights of 70 to 90 cm. During flowering, which runs from July to September, the plant brings a fresh, peaceful atmosphere to the garden. The flowers are also excellent as cut flowers and last a long time in a vase.
Like other coneflowers, the Echinacea White Swan prefers a sunny location. The more sun the plant receives, the more abundant the blooms. It grows best in well-drained, humus-rich soil, but can tolerate drought fairly well if well-established. This makes 'White Swan' ideal for:
Prairie planting
Drought-tolerant gardens
Low-maintenance borders
Cottage gardens
Modern, minimalist gardens
A slightly moist soil is appreciated, but prolonged wetness—especially in winter—should be avoided. The plant is completely winter-hardy, meaning it will return year after year.
Echinacea purpurea 'White Swan' is one of the best bee and butterfly plants for the garden. Its conical flower heads are full of nectar and pollen, a magnet for bees, bumblebees, and butterflies.
Many gardeners leave the spent flower heads in winter, as they serve as a food source for birds and create a beautiful winter display thanks to their decorative seed heads.
The white coneflower is an easy-to-care-for perennial. In spring (March/April), dead foliage can be cut back to just above the ground. New shoots emerge early in the spring. An annual application of compost is sufficient to support growth.
'White Swan' is a robust plant that is rarely affected by diseases or pests. Propagation is possible by carefully dividing the plant in spring, but it prefers to grow undisturbed for several years for optimal flowering.
Its tranquil, elegant appearance makes Echinacea White Swan versatile. It can be planted as a standalone for a stylish accent, but also looks stunning in larger groups. Beautiful combinations arise with ornamental grasses like Pennisetum, Panicum, or Stipa, as well as with colorful perennials like Salvia , Gaura , Verbena bonariensis , Achillea , and other Echinacea varieties.
The white flowers bring peace and balance to colorful borders, or form a bright contrast in a green-white garden with a modern look.
Elegant and striking white flowers
Very winter hardy and low maintenance
Excellent bee and butterfly plant
Suitable for sunny borders and prairie planting
Long flowering period and strong, reliable growth pattern
Perfect cut flower and beautiful winter structure
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